Title: Carcinoma Breast- A Relationship between the Tumor Size, Number of Lymph Nodes and Metastasis
Authors: Man Singh Bairwa, Ganpat Singh Choudhary, Bharti Saraswat
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v7i4.37
Abstract
Background: World-wide breast cancer is the most frequent type of cancer among females with increasing incidence.
Methods: This study was retrospective and prospective both. Total 40 Female patients of Breast cancer, from all age group admitted in Department of Surgery, Dr. S.N. Medical College, Jodhpur were included.
Results: As the average size of the breast tumor increased, so did the average number of axillary lymph nodes both clinically as well as Histopathologically positive for metastasis. Conversely more the number of axillary lymph nodes (both clinically and histopathological) larger was the size of the tumor.
Conclusion: The study contains 40 cases of breast carcinoma and it reveals that as the size of breast tumor increases, so does the average lymph node number increases.(both clinically and Histopathologically positive for metastasis).
Keywords: Breast Carcinoma, Histopathologically Positive, Metastasis.
References
- Baker R. Robinson: Preoperative assessment of patients with breast cancer. The surgical clinics of North America 64/6, 1984.
- Silverstein M.J. et al.: Axillary lymph node dissection for intraductal breast carcinoma. Is it indicated? Cancer 1987, May 15, 59910), 1819-24.
- Baptist JH. The Edwin Smith Surgical Papyrus. Chicago: University of Chicago Press; 1930.p. 405.
- Miller S. et al.: Histopathology of breast cancer in young women in relation to use of oral contraceptives. J. Clinical Path 42: 387-390, 1989.
- Merson M.et al.: Breast cancer presenting as metastasis without evidence of a primary tumor. Cancer vol. 70(2), July 92.
- Joshi K.et al: Pathologic profile of invasive breast cancer. Ind.J. Cancer vol.20, 15-22, 1983
- Vieginia et al.: Unilateral breast-feeding and breast cancer. Lancet 2: 124, 1977.
- Garg R.K et al.: Cancer of the breast five year review at Mahatma Gandhi Hospital, Jabalpur. Indian J. Surg. 6: 347-350, 1982
- Fisher E.R. et al.: Detection and significance of occult axillary node metastasis in patients with involved breast cancer 42(4): 2025-31, Oct. 1978
- Pal S. et al.: Breast cancer in west Bengal an epidemiological study. 1969-1972. Ind. J. Cancer 17:153-158, 1980.
- Haagensen C.D. et al: Treatment of early mammary carcinoma. A Cooperative international study. Ann Surg 157: 157-179, Feb. 1963.Kosielny et al: Breast cancer – relationship between the size of the primary tumour and the possibility of metastatic dissemination. Br. J. Cancer 49: 709, 1984.