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Abstract
The present study is the first study of Keenjhar lake carried out to gain the knowledge about the toxic Phytoplanktonic Cyanophyta (Microcystis). In which total of 14 phytoplanktonic Cyanophyta (Microcystis) species were recorded during January 2004 to December 2004.A large number micro organism including a variety of Cyanobacterial toxic species have been observed .Hence the present research work was planned to resolved phytoplanktonic Cyanophyta (Microcystis ) of Keenjhar Lake.
Key Word: Toxic Phytoplanktonic Cyanophyta (Microcystis) of Keenjhar Lake.##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##
How to Cite
Zameer Ali Palh, K. H. L. Z. A. L., & Ghulam Murtaza Mastoi, G. A. S. (2015). Studies of Fresh Water Toxic Phytoplanktonic (Microcystis) of Keenkjhar Lake, Thatta, Sindh, and Pakstan. International Journal of Emerging Trends in Science and Technology, 2(01). Retrieved from https://igmpublication.org/ijetst.in/index.php/ijetst/article/view/475
References
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2. Carmichael,W.W,1989. Fresh water Cyanobacteria (Blue green algae) toxic in own by cl odell G.V(Eds).Natural toxins characterization pharmacology and therapentus Pergamum,press,Oxford 3-16
3. Davis,C.C,1955. The marine and fresh water Plankton.Michigan state University press.562pp.
4. Desikachary,T.V,1959,"Cyanophyta"I.C.A.R. Monographs on algae,New Dehli ,686.
5. Fulton111,R.S and Paerl ,H.W,1987.Toxic and inhibitory effects of the blue-green algae Microcystis aeruginosa on herbivorous Zooplankton. J.Plankton Res.9(5) :837-855.
6. Gorhan ,P.R and Carmichael, W.W, 1989.Hazards of fresh water blue-green algae(Cyanobacteria).In lembi C.A,Waal and JR(eds).algae and Human affairs Cambridge University press,Cambridge 403-431
7. Gromove,B.V.,Vepritsky,A.A.,Mamkaeva,K.A and Voloshka,L.N,1996.A survey of toxicity of Cyanbacterial blooms in lake Ladoga and adjacent water bodies .Hydrobilogia,322:149-151.
8. Habib ,I,1991.Some Chlorococcales from Nainitall Uttar pardesh. New Botanist 18:121-123.
9. Kafka,J,1882.Untersuckungen iiber dis fauna.Cler Gewasser Biihmens II. Die Fauna der biihmischen Teich(Investigation on the fauna of the water of BiihemiaII.Fauna of Bahemia ponds). Archiv.el.natureiwisson Schaftl. Lands durch for Schung (Parg),8(2):51-91.
10. Khatoon ,U,1994.To study seasonal variation and the effect of some chemical constituents on species composition of algal flora in the water supplies of Karachi city and its surroundings. Thesis for Ph.D. Department of Botany. University of Sindh,Jamshoro,Pakistan.
11. Kamran T,Muhammad A,Salam A,Latif M,Zohra T,2003.Study of the seasonal variation in the physic chemical and biological aspect of Indus Ravi.Pak.J.Biol.Sci.6(21):1795-1801.
12. Korai,A.L.,Sahato,G.A.,K.H and Arbani. S.N.2008. Biodiversity in relation to physic chemical properties of keenjhar lake, Thatta, Sindh, and Pakstan. Turk.J.fish.Aquaculture,Sci.,8:259-268.
13. Khalid Hussain Lashari, S.Habib.Naqvi., Zameer.A.Palh.,Zulfiqar A.Laghari.,Abdul Aziz Mastoi,Gulshan Ara Sahato and G.M.Mastoi.2014.The effects of Physico chemical parameters on planktonic species population of Keenjhar Lake Thatta, Sindh, and Pakstan.American Journal of Bioscience.2(2):38-44.
14. Leghari, S M and Arbani,S.N, 1984. Survey of fresh water algae from ponds and lakes of lower Sindh,Sindhlogical Studies (Summer) 68-91.
15. Makoto,M.W, Kunimitsu,K and N .Takamura.1992.Fate of the toxic cyclic Heptapeptides, The Microcystins,from blooms of Microcystis(Cyanobacteria)in a hyperrophic lake, J.Phycol.28:761-767.
16. Muhammad A,A.Salam,S.Jamshaid and T.Zahra.2003.Studies on biodiversity in relation to seasonal variation in water of Ravi Indus at Ghazi Ghatt,Punjab, Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Biological science,6(21):1840-1844.
17. Nazneen.S.1980.Influnce of hydro biological factors on the seasonal abundance of phytoplanktons in Keenjhar lake.Int.Review Res. Hydrobiology, 65(2):269-282.
18. Nazneen.S, F.Bano,S.K.Hasan and F. Begum. 2000.Study of physico chemical parameters of an artificial lake of Sindh. Pak. J. Scientific and Indus. Research ,43:226-232.
19. Prescott,G.W,1962.Algae of the western Great Lakes.Area. W.M.C.Brown Company U.S.A.
20. Sultana. M, Habib, M. A.B, Ali. M and Hasan, M.R. 1999. Studies on the causative genera of Phytoplankton bloom in Fish ponds of Mymensingh. Sindh. Uni. Res. Jour. Vol.31(1):39-46.
21. Sahato, G.A and Lashari, K.H. 2005. Studies on the Causative genera of Phytoplankton blooms forming species in Fish hatchary ponds at Chillia. District, Thatta, Sindh. J. Sc and Tech. Univ. Peshawar. 29(1):35-39.
22. Watanable, M.F, Oishi, S. Harada K-I,Matsuura, K.H and Suzki, M. 1988. Toxin contained in Microcystis species of Cyanobacterium (Blue- Green Algae) Toxicol. 26: 1017-1025.
2. Carmichael,W.W,1989. Fresh water Cyanobacteria (Blue green algae) toxic in own by cl odell G.V(Eds).Natural toxins characterization pharmacology and therapentus Pergamum,press,Oxford 3-16
3. Davis,C.C,1955. The marine and fresh water Plankton.Michigan state University press.562pp.
4. Desikachary,T.V,1959,"Cyanophyta"I.C.A.R. Monographs on algae,New Dehli ,686.
5. Fulton111,R.S and Paerl ,H.W,1987.Toxic and inhibitory effects of the blue-green algae Microcystis aeruginosa on herbivorous Zooplankton. J.Plankton Res.9(5) :837-855.
6. Gorhan ,P.R and Carmichael, W.W, 1989.Hazards of fresh water blue-green algae(Cyanobacteria).In lembi C.A,Waal and JR(eds).algae and Human affairs Cambridge University press,Cambridge 403-431
7. Gromove,B.V.,Vepritsky,A.A.,Mamkaeva,K.A and Voloshka,L.N,1996.A survey of toxicity of Cyanbacterial blooms in lake Ladoga and adjacent water bodies .Hydrobilogia,322:149-151.
8. Habib ,I,1991.Some Chlorococcales from Nainitall Uttar pardesh. New Botanist 18:121-123.
9. Kafka,J,1882.Untersuckungen iiber dis fauna.Cler Gewasser Biihmens II. Die Fauna der biihmischen Teich(Investigation on the fauna of the water of BiihemiaII.Fauna of Bahemia ponds). Archiv.el.natureiwisson Schaftl. Lands durch for Schung (Parg),8(2):51-91.
10. Khatoon ,U,1994.To study seasonal variation and the effect of some chemical constituents on species composition of algal flora in the water supplies of Karachi city and its surroundings. Thesis for Ph.D. Department of Botany. University of Sindh,Jamshoro,Pakistan.
11. Kamran T,Muhammad A,Salam A,Latif M,Zohra T,2003.Study of the seasonal variation in the physic chemical and biological aspect of Indus Ravi.Pak.J.Biol.Sci.6(21):1795-1801.
12. Korai,A.L.,Sahato,G.A.,K.H and Arbani. S.N.2008. Biodiversity in relation to physic chemical properties of keenjhar lake, Thatta, Sindh, and Pakstan. Turk.J.fish.Aquaculture,Sci.,8:259-268.
13. Khalid Hussain Lashari, S.Habib.Naqvi., Zameer.A.Palh.,Zulfiqar A.Laghari.,Abdul Aziz Mastoi,Gulshan Ara Sahato and G.M.Mastoi.2014.The effects of Physico chemical parameters on planktonic species population of Keenjhar Lake Thatta, Sindh, and Pakstan.American Journal of Bioscience.2(2):38-44.
14. Leghari, S M and Arbani,S.N, 1984. Survey of fresh water algae from ponds and lakes of lower Sindh,Sindhlogical Studies (Summer) 68-91.
15. Makoto,M.W, Kunimitsu,K and N .Takamura.1992.Fate of the toxic cyclic Heptapeptides, The Microcystins,from blooms of Microcystis(Cyanobacteria)in a hyperrophic lake, J.Phycol.28:761-767.
16. Muhammad A,A.Salam,S.Jamshaid and T.Zahra.2003.Studies on biodiversity in relation to seasonal variation in water of Ravi Indus at Ghazi Ghatt,Punjab, Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Biological science,6(21):1840-1844.
17. Nazneen.S.1980.Influnce of hydro biological factors on the seasonal abundance of phytoplanktons in Keenjhar lake.Int.Review Res. Hydrobiology, 65(2):269-282.
18. Nazneen.S, F.Bano,S.K.Hasan and F. Begum. 2000.Study of physico chemical parameters of an artificial lake of Sindh. Pak. J. Scientific and Indus. Research ,43:226-232.
19. Prescott,G.W,1962.Algae of the western Great Lakes.Area. W.M.C.Brown Company U.S.A.
20. Sultana. M, Habib, M. A.B, Ali. M and Hasan, M.R. 1999. Studies on the causative genera of Phytoplankton bloom in Fish ponds of Mymensingh. Sindh. Uni. Res. Jour. Vol.31(1):39-46.
21. Sahato, G.A and Lashari, K.H. 2005. Studies on the Causative genera of Phytoplankton blooms forming species in Fish hatchary ponds at Chillia. District, Thatta, Sindh. J. Sc and Tech. Univ. Peshawar. 29(1):35-39.
22. Watanable, M.F, Oishi, S. Harada K-I,Matsuura, K.H and Suzki, M. 1988. Toxin contained in Microcystis species of Cyanobacterium (Blue- Green Algae) Toxicol. 26: 1017-1025.