Title: The Role of Anesthesia in Pain Management: Advancements in Perioperative Analgesia

Authors: Abdelaziz Saleh AL Zahrani, Majed Saad Aldhoien, Abdullah Ayed Alanazi, Ibrahim Mohammed Althomali, Nasser Saeed Alghamdi, Obaid Abdulrahman Aldawsari

 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.17

Abstract

This paper examines in detail the important role of anesthesia in perioperative pain management, focusing on recent advances in perioperative analgesia on. This paper examines the fundamental relationship between anesthesia and analgesia, with particular emphasis on recent innovations in surgical analgesic techniques. This study aims to elucidate the evolving panorama of anesthesia in surgical settings, losing light on how those trends are improving ache manipulate for sufferers. This paper uses a rigorous research approach including an extensive literature review and empirical data collection to support the findings. This study demonstrates the significant impact of modern anesthesia, including important insights into alternative mechanisms of action and effectiveness, for healthcare professionals and researchers in this field gain valuable insights. By addressing these factors, this paper seeks to inform the understanding of how anesthesia plays an important role in improving the perioperative experience of patients by improving pain and to make progress.

Keywords: Anesthesia, Pain Management, perioperative Analgesia, Healthcare professionals, Patients care.

References

  1. Miller, R.D. (2015) Miller’s Anesthesia. 8th Edition, Churchil Livingstone, San Diego, 31. - References - Scientific Research Publishing. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.scirp.org/(S(lz5mqp453edsnp55rrgjct55))/reference/ReferencesPapers.aspx?ReferenceID=1993589
  2. Neal, J. M., Brull, R., Horn, J. L., Liu, S. S., McCartney, C. J., Perlas, A., ... & Tsui, B. C. H. (2016). The second American society of regional anesthesia and pain medicine evidence-based medicine assessment of ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia: executive summary. Regional Anesthesia & Pain Medicine41(2), 181-194. https://doi.org/10.1097/aap.0000000000000331
  3. Chou, R., Gordon, D. B., De León-Casasola, Ó. A., Rosenberg, J. M., Bickler, S. W., Brennan, T. J., . . . Wu, C. L. (2016). Management of Postoperative Pain: A Clinical Practice Guideline From the American Pain Society, the American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, and the American Society of Anesthesiologists’ Committee on Regional Anesthesia, Executive Committee, and Administrative Council. The Journal of Pain17(2), 131–157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2015.12.008
  4. Sinatra, R. S. (2010). Causes and consequences of inadequate management of acute pain. Pain Medicine11(12), 1859–1871. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-4637.2010.00983.x
  5. Hyland, S. J., Brockhaus, K., Vincent, W. R., Spence, N. Z., Lucki, M. M., Howkins, M. J., & Cleary, R. K. (2021). Perioperative Pain Management and Opioid Stewardship: A Practical guide. Healthcare9(3), 333. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9030333
  6. Ilfeld BM. (2011). Continuous peripheral nerve blocks: a review of the published evidence. Anesthesia & Analgesia, 113(4), 904-925. https://doi.org/10.1213/ane.0b013e3182285e01
  7. Mista, C. A., Intelangelo, L., & Manresa, J. B. (2023). Personalized pain management: The relationship between clinical relevance and reliability of measurements. European Journal of Pain27(9), 1056–1064. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejp.2110
  8. Sites, B. D., Chan, V., Neal, J. M., Weller, R. S., Grau, T., Koscielniak-Nielsen, Z. J., & Ivani, G. (2009). The American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine and the European Society of Regional Anaesthesia and Pain Therapy Joint Committee Recommendations for Education and Training in Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anesthesia. Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine34(1), 40–46. https://doi.org/10.1097/aap.0b013e3181926779
  9. Sun, E., Darnall, B. D., Baker, L. C., & Mackey, S. (2016). Incidence of and risk factors for chronic opioid use among Opioid-Naive patients in the postoperative period. JAMA Internal Medicine176(9), 1286. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2016.3298
  10. Pyati, S., & Gan, T. J. (2007). Perioperative pain management. CNS Drugs, 21(3), 185–211. https://doi.org/10.2165/00023210-200721030-00002.
  11. Kaye, A. D., Ali, S. I. Q., & Urman, R. D. (2014). Perioperative analgesia: Ever-changing technology and pharmacology. Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology28(1), 3–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpa.2014.03.002

Corresponding Author

Abdelaziz Saleh AL Zahrani

Anesthesia Technologist King Abdelaziz Air Base Hospital