Details
Category: Volume 11 Issue 07 July 2023
Hits: 350

Title: Retrospective study of Mortality analysis in different Waves during COVID-19 in tertiary care centre of Delhi

Authors: Dr Ankush Bansal, Dr Aayushi Gupta, Dr Bhagwan Mantri, Dr Rahul Pal, Dr Srikant Sharma, Dr Aman Bansal, Dr Swati Dhania

 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v11i7.06

Abstract

COVID 19 is a communicable disease which has spread all over the world due to human-to-human transmission. The initial symptoms are non specific, and it presents with fever and cough, which can then resolve spontaneously or progress to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), multiple organ failure, and death. This is a retrospective study conducted in a tertiary care center in Delhi to find out association of factors like age, gender and various co morbidities on COVID-19 mortality. Male patients with older age and having co morbidities were found to have higher mortality and results were statistically significant.

References

  1. Wu F, Zhao S, Yu B, Chen YM, Wang W, Song ZG, et al. A new coronavirus associated with human respiratory disease in China. Nature. 2020;579:265–69.
  2. Gu, J., B. Han, and J. Wang, COVID-19: Gastrointestinal Manifestations and Potential Fecal–Oral Transmission. Gastroenterology, 2020.
  3. (2020a) Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) situation report-41. World Health Organization. Available at : https://www.who.int/docs/defaultsource/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200301-sitrep-41-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=6768306d_2.
  4. (2020b). Q and A on coronaviruses (COVID-19). World Health Organization. Available at : https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/question-and-answers-hub/q-a-detail/q-a-coronaviruses.
  5. Kooraki, S., et al., Coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak: what the department of radiology should know. Journal of the American college of radiology, 2020.
  6. Yang R, Li X, Liu H, Zhen Y, Zhang X, Xiong Q, Luo Y, Gao C, Zeng W. Chest CT severity score: an imaging tool for assessing severe COVID-19. Radiology: Cardiothoracic
  7. Jha et al. COVID mortality in India: National survey data and health facility deaths, Science 375, 667–671 (2022) published on 11 February 2022. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abm5154
  1. Krishnan Bhaskaran, Sebastian Bacon,et al Factors associated with deaths due to COVID-19 versus other causes: population-based cohort analysis of UK primary care data and linked national death registrations within the Open SAFELY platform, The Lancet Regional Health - Europe, Volume 6, 2021,100109, ISSN 2666-7762. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666776221000867
  1. Ramanan Laxminarayan, Chandra Mohan B et al SARS-CoV-2 infection and mortality during the first epidemic wave in Madurai, south India: a prospective, active surveillance study. The Lancet. Vol 21 December 2021.
  2. Tamura, R.E., Said, S.M., de Freitas, L.M. et al.Outcome and death risk of diabetes patients with Covid-19 receiving pre-hospital and in-hospital metformin therapies. Diabetol Metab Syndr 13, 76 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13098-021-00695-8
  3. de Almeida-Pititto, B., Dualib, P.M., Zajdenverg, L. et al. Severity and mortality of COVID 19 in patients with diabetes, hypertension and cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis. Diabetol Metab Syndr 12, 75 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13098-020-00586-4

Corresponding Author

Dr Aayushi Gupta

Senior Resident, Department Of Medicine, Lok Nayak Jai Prakash Hospital, New Delhi