Title: Snake Venom: A Double Edged Sword - Case Study

Authors: Dr Vani Raj I, Dr Jithin P, Dr Amrita Kurian, Dr Beno David S, Dr Peter Thomas, Dr Suresh Raghavan

 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v11i3.28

Abstract

Snake bite is a public hazard found across the whole world affecting millions of people every year where some of them Lose their lives due to envenomation. Statistics shows 94,000–125,000 per year are due to snake bite. Limb deep vein thrombosis might be rarely caused by snakebite, despite the pro-haemorrhagic general condition produced by the envenomation. A high index of clinical suspicion is needed for early diagnosis and timely management, which can improve survival of these patients. Prognosis of snake bite case mainly depends on site of bite, activity at the time of bite, time gap taken by the patient to present to hospital after snake bite, First aid step taken after the snake bite, a appropriate Clinical examination and monitoring of serial whole Blood Clotting Time (WBCT), D-dimer, serial ECG and timely management of the case with Anti snake venom if the signs of envenomation noticed.

References

  1. WHO Guidelines for management of snake bite https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/204464/B4508.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwix0d3R3tP9AhUFwjgGHVBwAbsQFnoECAoQAQ&usg=AOvVaw0XX4LkQlF6JgTLD-7Pup7V
  2. National Institutes of Health (.gov) https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › pmc Reversible lower limb deep vein thrombosis following haemotoxic snake bite
  1. https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.ideasforindia.in/topics/macroeconomics/recognition-of-snakebite-as-a-neglected-tropical-disease-what-does-it-mean-for-india.html&ved=2ahUKEwjx-OqU4dP9AhWKC7cAHQ75BW0QFnoECDAQAQ&usg=AOvVaw0NV6epqYsu9yw4n2dhUZIB
  2. https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snakebite&ved=2ahUKEwj6qvDW6Nb9AhUu6HMBHQYtA9AQFnoECA4QAQ&usg=AOvVaw09Q2oL2hZ8TNkq8b1li6TI https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4051359/&ved=2ahUKEwiixtTo6Nb9AhXjCLcAHdlFDp84ChAWegQIAxAB&usg=AOvVaw0p8UrtzhWuKWGKjlreeYVh

Corresponding Author

Dr Vani Raj I

Junior Resident, Dept. of General Medicine, Govt. T.D. Medical College, Alappuzha, Kerala