Title: SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Asymptomatic and Symptomatic Pregnant Women: Association with Maternal and Neonatal Morbidity

Authors: Dr Pradeepa Sudhakar, DGO., DNB (OG), Dr Karthiyayini Muruganantham, MBBS., DGO, Dr Jeevitha K.J.MBBS., DNB (OG)., MNAMS, DRM., DIP Lap, Dr Saranya Manivannan, M.D (OG), Dr. Dhanabagyam Kandaswami, MD (OG)., Mr. Nagendran Selvarajan, M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D.

 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v11i1.13

Abstract

Aim: To assess the maternal, perinatal, and Neonatal effects of COVID-19 infection in Pregnant women.

Methods: A prospective study was performed at Sudha Hospital and Research Institute for 12 months from February 2021 to February 2022.This study was carried out on 78 pregnant women with COVID-19 infection admitted with or without symptoms. Their treatment and outcome of pregnancy were studied.

Results: Majority of patients 71.1% presented with symptoms like fever, cough, sore throat and myalgia. There was no significant increase in the incidence of oligohydramnios, preterm labour and Meconium aspiration. Newborn intensive care is significantly needed for babies born during an infective period around 18.4%

Conclusion: In the current scenario, pregnant women are more vulnerable to COVID-19 infection. The course, effect and outcome of infection remain still an unsolved problem. Further many studies are necessary to conclude about the after-effects of COVID infection in pregnant women.

Keywords: COVID-19, maternal, neonate, oligohydramnios, high-risk pregnancies.

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Corresponding Author

Dr Pradeepa Sudhakar, DGO., DNB (OG)

Senior Consultant, IVF and ART Specialist, Department of Reproductive Medicine, Sudha Hospital, Erode, Tamil Nadu, India