Title: Solitary Nodule of the Third Toe: Sub Ungual Exostosis

Authors: Dilbag Singh, Arvind Bhatia, Rohit Kumar, Ritu Rawat, Vandna Raghuvanshi

 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v8i9.06

Abstract

Subungual exostosis is a relatively uncommon, osteocartilaginous tumor affecting the distal phalanx of the toes or fingers. Though great toe is commonly involved, but can be seen on the lesser toes and even on the fingers. It’s exact pathogenesis remains unknown. Surgical excision remains the mainstay of treatment with a success rate of > 90%.We report a rare case of subungual exostosis situated on the third toe in an adult female.

Keywords: Foot, subungual exostosis, nodule, tumour, toe.

References

  1. Da Cambra MP, Gupta SK, Ferri-de-Barros F. Subungual exostosis of the toes: a systematic review. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research®. 2014 Apr 1; 472 (4):1251-9.
  2. Gupta S, Mittal A, Gupta S, Mahendra A, Dhull AK. Subungual exostosis of the thumb-first case report in youngest age. Indian J Dermatol. 2009 Jan 1;54(5):46.
  3. Malkoc M, Korkmaz O, Keskinbora M, Seker A, Oltulu I, Bulbul AM, Say F, Cakir A. Surgical treatment of nail bed subungual exostosis. Singapore medical journal. 2016 Nov;57(11):630.
  4. Başar H, Inanmaz ME, Başar B, Bal E, Köse KÇ. Protruded and nonprotruded subungual exostosis: differences in surgical approach. Indian journal of orthopaedics. 2014 Jan;48 (1):49.
  5. Ilyas W, Geskin L, Joseph AK, Seraly MP. Subungual exostosis of the third toe. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. 2001 Dec 1;45(6):S200-1.
  6. Aggarwal K, Gupta S, Jain VK, Mital A, Gupta S. Subungual exostosis. Indian J of Dermatol, Venereol and Leprol. 2008 Mar 1;74(2):173.
  7. Tchernev G, Grigorov Y, Philipov S, Chokoeva A, Wollina U, Lotti T, Cardoso J, Yungareva I, Lozev I, Maximov GK. Subungual exostosis in a young soccer player. Open access Macedonian journal of medical sciences. 2018 Jan 25;6(1):52

Corresponding Author

Rohit Kumar

Department of General Surgery, Pt. JLNGMC Chamba (H.P.), Pin code 176310, India