Title: Etiology and outcome of patients with sepsis: A tertiary centre study

Authors: Dr Radhey Shyam, MD, Dr Munna Lal Patel, MD, Dr Dhananjay Kumar, MD, Dr Rekha Sachan, MS, FICOG

 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v8i1.40

Abstract

Background: Incidence of sepsis is 270 cases per-100,000 person-years and responsible for 26.0% death.

Aim of study to evaluate etiological factors responsible for sepsis and outcomes in terms of organ dysfunction, metabolic dysfunction and patient’s recovery and hospital stay.

Methods: This was a prospective observational study carried out over a period of one year in Department of Medicine in collaboration with Intensive care unit. Total 150 cases were enrolled in the study suffering from sepsis as per consensus guidelines.

Results: Pneumonia was the most common cause of sepsis (66.0%). Most common co-morbidities associated with sepsis were hypertension in 4.67% followed by COPD 4%. 40% patients expired during study period. 25.33% patients of sepsis suffered from Acute kidney injury.

Conclusion: Outcome of the patients in terms of hospital stay and mortality was high in septicemic patients.

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Corresponding Author

Prof. Rekha Sachan MS

Professor, Department of Obseteterics and Gynaecology, King George Medical University, U. P.  Lucknow