Title: Knowledge Regarding Swine Flu among Adult in a Selected Urban Area, Nerchowk, Distt.  Mandi. (H.P)

Authors: Nisha Kumari, Minal Panwar

 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v7i12.51

Abstract

Introduction: Swine Flu-Is a respiratory tract infection which is spread from the pigs. This kind of virus can kill the human race. This infection is a worldwide virus outbreak. Outbreaks are common in pigs year round and infection in humans is a result of close contact with infected animals. The present study was conducted to assess the knowledge regarding swine flu among adult

Methodology: A quantitative research approach and descriptive design was used for the study. The study sample size was 150 and the sampling technique used was convenient sampling technique for selecting the samples. The knowledge was assessed by the help of structured knowledge questionnaire tool and extraneous variables included in the study were age, educational status, religion, marital status, occupation, types of family, dietary habits, monthly income. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data. Bar, cylindrical, pyramid diagrams were used to depict the findings and to interpret data.

Result: The result of study depicts that more than half 66 (66%) of subjects have excellent knowledge, less than half 31 (31.3%) subjects have good knowledge, 2.7 (2.7%) subjects have average knowledge, and 0 (0%) subjects poor knowledge regarding swine flu. Hence, it was concluded that the maximum adult have excellent knowledge regarding swine flu. The results revealed that there was no association between age, gender, education staus, religion and types of family, monthly income because the calculated chi square value was less then table value but in marital status the calculated chi square value was (13.03), in the occupation calculated chi square value was (0.01). Association was found significant at p<0.05 level.

Keywords: Knowledge. Adult, Swine Flu, Urban.

References

  1. Vincent A.L., Lager K.M. , Anderson T.K. (2014) A Brief introduction to Influenza A Virus in swine. In: Spackman E. (eds) Animal Influenza Virus. Methods in Molecular Biology (Methods and Protocol),vol 1161. Human Press, New York.
  2. Eric J .Kasowski, Rebecca J .Garten ,Carolyn B . B ridges , Influenza Pandemic Epidemiologic and Virologic Diversity : Reminding Ourselves of the Posssibilities , Clinical Infectious disease , Volume 52 , Issue suppl_1,1 January 2011 , Pages S44-S49, https: //doi.org/ 10 . 1093/cid/ciq010
  3. Office for National Statistics 2009. Population Estimates in world 2009 URL .http:// www. Statistics .gov.uk/ popest
  4. “It s H1N1 Pandemic influenza 2009 .not swine flu The Time of India 20 February 2015. Retrieved 22 February 2015.”
  5. http:// www. The Health site .com / news / swine flu in Himachal, Published on February 27, 2015 Bharadev N Mehta S , Yerpude P , Jogdand K , Trivedi k . Knowledge , Attitude and Practice Regarding Swine Flu among People Accomanying Patient of a Tertiary Health Care Centre , Bhuj . Natl J Community Med 2018 ; 9(1) : 1-4
  6. Ravindran Manpriya. A Retrospective study of clinical profile and management of Patient with swine flu at tertiary care hospital .Int J Res .Med .Sci2018 , 7: 251-4.
  7. Kshatriya R. M, A retrospective study conducted on, to study clinical ,epidemiological profile of confermed cases of swine flu .Int .J . Family Med
  8. Prim Care 2018 7: 1506-9. Avilable from http:// www. Jfmpc.com /text.asp 2018 /7/6/1506/246514.
  9. Verma Ramesh, Chayal Vinod .A cross sectional study on Community perception about swine flu in an urban slum of Haryana J Family Med Prim Care .2018 Nov-Dec;7(6) : 1515-1520. Doi:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_151_18.
  10. Dammu Anju Awareness of H1N1 influenza (swine flu) among rural population Chittoor Distt, Andhrab Pradesh . Int J Community Med Public Health 2018 ;5: 5171-7
  11. Nerli S Knowledge and attitude regarding swine flu amongb Dentak house Surgeons in Belagavi City :A cross sectional study. BLDE Univ J Health science 2017b Avilable from http://www.bldeujornalhs.in / text.asp2017 /2/1/50/207423
  12. Gambhir Ramandeep singh et al” Knowledge and awareness regarding swine influenza A (H1N1) virus infection among health dental Health Professional in India – a systemic review “ General of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR vol-10,9(2016)
  13. Mayur SS, Radhika MS. Awareness regarding H1N1 (swine flu ) among urban and rural adolocense population . Int J Med Sci Public Health 2017;6(5):942-947
  14. Kumari Rashmi et al. Assessment of knowledge and practice towards swine flu: A cross sectional study among rural housewife. Indian J Comm Health 2016;28,1:35-41
  15. Hemavathy V., Girijabhasicaran.” A study to assees the knowledge of swine flu among staff nurses in selected hospital, Chennai. International journal of science and research (2016) ISSN :2319-7064
  16. Nilesh C. Fichadiya. Knowledge and practice related to swine flu in school students of Bhav Nagar, Gujrat The journal of medical research 2016;2(6):170-173.
  17. Sujatha. A clinical and epidemiological study of H1N1 cases at A Tertiary care hospital in Hydrabad, Telangana. International Journal Of contemporary Medical Research. Volume 3/Issue 9/September 2016.ISSN:2393-915X:2454-7379.
  18. Halak Vasada .” A cross sectional study to assess the awareness, perception and myths regarding swine flu prevention in student of nursing college at tertiary care centre in Ahemdabadh” Indian J Community Med 2015.
  19. Dayanand G. “Knowledge, awareness , practice and preventive measures regarding swine flu among community people”: A cross sectional study from Pokhara, Nepal. medical science.2015, 3(2):225-23.
  20. D Naik et.al A study on awrenesss regarding swine flu (Influenza A H1N1) Pandemic in an urban community of Maharashtra Sch. J . App. Med .Sci 2015: 3(8B): 2891-2894.
  21. Hiremath P. et al. A study to assess the knowledge regarding swine flu among school children in selected school at karad. Int. J Health Sci.Res.2015;5(7):290-294.
  22. Harjotkaur, Tanvirkaur. A Desriptive study to assess knowledge,attitude practices regarding swine flu in adult population. International Journal Of recent advances in multidisciplinary research. 2015 ISSN pp:3091-3093.
  23. Shilpa K. A study on awareness regarding swine flu (influenza A H1N1) pandemic in an Urban community of Karnataka. Med J DY Patil Univ 2014;7:732-27 Available from http;//www.mjdrdypu.org/text.asp 2014/7/6/732/144862
  24. Nand Kumar R. Kakade, Dr. SV Kakade. Astudy to assess the effectiveness of the structured teaching programme, on know; dge regarding swine flu among secondary school going children in selected school at Karad2104 Int journal of science and research ISSN :2319-7064.
  25. Kawanpure H, et al. A study to assess knowledge, attitude and practice regarding swine flu. Int J Health sci Res 2014:4(8):6-11.
  26. Sk Sharma. Nursing Research and Statistics: concepts of clinical research 2013 Pp22-26

Corresponding Author

Nisha Kumari

Associate Professor, Dept, of Community, Abhilashi University, Mandi, H.P. 175008