Title: A  Study on the efficacy and safety of Myoinositol and Metformin in the treatment of PCOS

Authors: Dr Mamta Rani, Prof. Dr Mamta Singh, DGO, M.D.

 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v7i5.115

Abstract

Objective

Clinical and metabolic data to compare the efficacy of myoinositol and metformin in subjects with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) are limited.  Present study was performed to compare myoinositol and metformin in subjects with PCOS.

Introduction

Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a complex condition with multisystem endocrinopathy posing a challenge to female fertility. It is the most common cause of menstrual disturbance, ovarian dysfunction, infertility and metabolic disorders including hyperandrogenism, glucose intolerance and insulin resistance in females of reproductive age. It has significant and diverse clinical implications including reproductive (infertility, hyperandrogenism, hirsutism), metabolic (insulin resistance, impaired glucose tolerance, type 2 diabetes mellitus, adverse cardiovascular risk profiles) and psychological features (increased anxiety, depression and worsened quality of life).1

As many as 20% of women with infertility problems (including fecundability and early pregnancy loss) have been diagnosed with PCOS.2 It is often called the most common cause of anovulatory infertility in women.3 The incidence has increased in recent years due to change in lifestyle and stress.2

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Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr Mamta Singh, DGO, M.D.

Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Nalanda Medical College, Patna