Title: Incidence of Development and Progression of Diabetic Retinopathy after Cataract Surgery in Patients, Attending in Tertiary Care Hospital, at A.N.M.M.C.H, Gaya
Authors: Dr Ramakant Thakur, Dr Arjun Choudhary
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v7i3.169
Abstract
Objective: Present Study was conducted to assess the development and progression of Diabetic Retinopathy after cataract surgery.
Materials and Method: A total of 68 patients more that 60 years of age, one eye of each undergone cataract surgery were included in the study. The Wisconsin scale was used for the grading of retinopathy. Preoperative and 1-month postoperative (baseline) were compared side by side with 12-months postoperative fundus examination.
Result: Out of 68 patients 45 eyes (66.18%) there was no change in the retinal status postoperatively, in 23 eyes (33.82%) there was postoperative progression of diabetic retinopathy compared with the fellow non-operative eye, in which progression occurred in 7 eyes (30.43%) The severity of preoperative status affected the incidence of progression.
Conclusion: Diabetic patients undergoing cataract surgery appear to have an increase in DR progression rates 12 months after surgery.
Keywords: Cataract, Diabetes mellitus, Diabetic retinopathy, Progression, Surgery.
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